Biology STAAR Practice Test 2025 - Free State of Texas Assessments of Academic Readiness Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

What is the role of xylem in vascular plants?

To transport food

To transport water

Xylem plays a crucial role in vascular plants by being responsible for the transport of water and mineral nutrients from the roots to the rest of the plant. This movement is essential for various physiological processes, such as photosynthesis, nutrient transportation, and maintaining structural integrity through turgor pressure in cells. Xylem consists of specialized cells, such as tracheids and vessel elements, which facilitate the efficient upward movement of water, utilizing processes like capillary action and cohesion.

While other functions are important in plant biology, such as food transport and energy storage, these roles are attributed to different plant tissues, primarily phloem for food transport. The structural support of the plant is generally provided by both xylem and other tissues, but the specific function of xylem is primarily linked to water transport.

Get further explanation with Examzify DeepDiveBeta

To store energy

To provide structure

Next Question

Report this question

Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy